Tuesday, May 31, 2022

Legs and ankle swollen by mudduki








 What is leg swollen?

it is increase in the weight of the legs muscles and apparently they looked so big in the normal size.

Causes of swollen

There are its many causes few of them are describe below such as when we kept our legs below than our other parts for more times in some conditions such as keeping the legs below when we are sitting on the chair, tables  or on the disk for a long period then swollen can cause on our legs.

Benefits of the walking

Some peoples do not walk and all the times sit and remain busy  so their legs gets swollen and they fell legs pain.These peoples do not like to walk or to do some work so they often face the problem of the legs swollen.



Why legs become swollen?

There are many reasons for this when we does not walk and all the time sit on the chair or on the table then all the blood goes to the legs and does not go back to other parts of the body and start storing there. And these stored blood in the legs block the arteries and vein of the legs and as a result we fell pain and can face the problem of the swollen.

There are more other causes such as if we wear the tight socks or other things can cause the swollen of the legs. In these cases when we remove the tight socks from the foot and legs result in the form of the swollen and then we face the problem of the swollen.  

Treatment of the swollen legs 

There are some treatments shown below such as 

We should to walk at least one hour in a day other wise we can also the prey of the legs swollen.  We do not should to sit on the chair more than two hour without walking. We do not should to become a lazy person and all the time take rest on the chair we should to walk for some.

Swollen on the ankle or on the feet

There are many its causes but more common are due to the any injury or sprained ankle. The swollen can also cause due to the fracture in the foot or in the ankle. The swollen can also cause due to the any injury in the leg or ankle or foot.

There is another main reason pregnancy due to pregnancy blood pressure is rised and arteries and veins are blocked. So these can cause swollen. Preclapsia is a pregnancy complication in which high blood pressure and the protein development in the start of the 20 week  of the pregnancy or suddenly after the birth of the baby can also cause the swollen of the legs.

Venous insufficiency

Venous insufficiency is the condition in which blood moves adequately from legs up ward to the heart and other parts of the body.

Nerve problems

There are also chance of the  swollen  due to the nerve problems in the nerves present in the foot and legs.


Lymph edema


Lymph edema is a condition on which lymphatic fluid gather in the tissues as a result of which lymph vessels become swelled.

Heart disease

Kidney disease 

Liver disease cirrhosis

Wearing ill fitting shoes

Sedentary life style

Common cause of the swollen

The more common cause of swilling is the side effect of the medication such as given below Medication for blood pressure (Amlodipine/ Nifedipine) can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Medication for diabetic (pioglitazone/rosiglitazone) can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Medication for depression (Anti Depressants) can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Pain killers (N S AIDS) can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Hormonal drugs steroids can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

jumping is also main cause of swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Standing all the time on your foot can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs.

Sitting all the time on your legs can also cause swollen and also the pain of the feet and legs and sitting in this pattern that your foot will under your legs can result of the swollen. 


Monday, May 30, 2022

Small and large Intestine disease




There are many parts of our body  which are involve in the process of our digestion  all parts posses their own importance but now we will discus only the process of digestion in the intestines and their  problems like their disease.

Process of digestion 

Process of digestion starts when we take something in to our mouth first of all our teeth breakdown and chew all this food in to small pieces with the help of teeth and then this food become liquid with the help of tongue which produces mucous for the inhalation of the food in to the esophagus.

Esophagus 

Esophagus is tube which take food from the tongue and transfer it into the stomach where further digestion takes place.

-Digestion in to the Stomach

Digestion in to the Stomach begins when food receive to the stomach. Our stomach release a chemical called as gastric juice. This gastric juice is  specific juice which kill the microorganisms present in our food and also further break down our food in to very small pieces. This gastric juice is mixed in tom our food with the help of contraction of walls of the stomach. This mixed food is then transfer in to the small intestine for further process. 


Parts of small intestine 

1-Duodenum

2-jejunum

3-ileum

These  all are parts of the small intestine. Now we will discuss their functions one by one below.

Small intestine first part is duodenum food after passing through  the stomach enter in to the  Duodenum which is the first part of the small intestine and then food enter in to the jejunum which is the second part of the small intestine after passing the food through the jejunum it enter in to the another part which is the called as ileum this (ileum is the last part of the small intestine.   

Large intestine or colon

Large intestine consists following parts such as given below

1-Cecum

2-Ascending colon

3-Transverse colon

4-Descending colon

5-Sigmoid colon

6-Rectum

7-Anal canal

All of these parts of the large intestine we will discuss one by one.

1-Cecum

First part is cecum is first part of the large intestine and it is about 6 cm long dilated region.

2-Ascending colon

The second part of the large intestine is ascending colon this part start after the ending of the cecum. And it is about the 10 to 20 cm long in the length.

Transverse colon

Transverse colon is the third part of the large intestine. This is located in front  of the duodenum stomach and spleen.

Descending colon

It occurs after the transverse colon and it ends after the Sigmoid colon.

Sigmoid colon

Next part of the large intestine is the sigmoid colon this is called sigmoid colon because it is s shaped.

Rectum

Next part of the large intestine is rectum. It is 13 cm long in length. it starts from Sigmoid colon and end at anal canal.

Anal canal

The next part of the large intestine is anal canal and it is 3.6 cm in length and it is also last part of the large intestine. The waste material pass from this and out from the body. 

There are some disease which cases due to disturbance in the process of the digestion such as 

Constipation

Constipation is the disease which causes because of the more absorption of the water from the food during passing from the large intestine. Due to constipation waste material become thick like a stone and causes difficulty during passing from the anus.


Diarrhea

Diarrhea is the opposite condition of the constipation in which less water is absorbed from the food during passing from the large intestine. And as a result liquid waste material is removed from the anus during urination.

 



Thursday, May 19, 2022

Skeletal disease






 Thickness  of our bones 

Our bone thickness tops when we are youthful grown-ups, commonly between the ages of 25 and 30. From that point, as we keep on maturing, our bones step by step lose thickness. Be that as it may, there are ways of combating this normal deficiency of bone mass -, for example, nutrients and minerals, meds like estrogen substitution treatment, and strength-preparing and weight-bearing activities.


All in all, what are the most well-known sicknesses or issues that influence the bones? The following are 10 you'll need to keep away from if conceivable:


 Osteoporosis,

  Osteoporosis, in which low thickness implies the bones are fragile and frail and inclined to break, is by a long shot the most widely recognized bone illness without any problem. It presently influences 44 million - or around half of all - Americans matured 50 and more established. Osteoporosis strikes a greater number of ladies than men, and even youngsters might be in danger of creating adolescent osteoporosis.

 Bone thickness issues might happen on the grounds that the body loses an excess of bone tissue, makes excessively tad of it, or a blend of both. It will in general be symptom-less. That is, individuals with osteoporosis tend not to realize they have it - until a bone crack makes them visit a specialist who makes the conclusion.


We generally measure the state of our bones by its thickness or "bone mass." A bone mineral thickness (B M D) screening, for instance, can assist a doctor with recognizing the calcium content of bones - and in this manner how solid our bones are.

Paget's Disease

 This is a bone problem where the bone restoration process (redesigning) happens excessively fast, prompting bone disfigurements (delicate, broadened bones, for example, of the spine, pelvis, skull, and the long bones of the thighs and lower leg). Paget's illness will in general happen in white grown-ups beyond 55 a years old might have a genetic part.

Bone Infection

Also called osteomyelitis, disease of bone tissue is an uncommon however significant condition. It can happen following a medical procedure, like a hip substitution, or may spread to the bones from one more piece of the body. Torment, expanding, and redness are normal side effects of a bone contamination, and anti-microbial s are a typical part of treatment. Now and again, bits of the contaminated bone might should be carefully eliminated.

Composition of bones

The human body contains 206 bones. Bones are living tissue, very much like the wide range of various pieces of our bodies and, in that capacity, are continually going through a pattern of recharging. More seasoned bone tissue is supplanted with recently framed bone tissue in a cycle called renovating. Similar as the renovating of a home, our skeletal construction is built up so we can rely upon it all through our lives.


Osteonecrosis: 

Without blood, bone tissue kicks the bucket, an infection called osteonecrosis. Generally speaking, it happens as the consequence of injury deep down that disturbs blood stream deep down - like a hip crack. Drawn out high-portion steroid use can likewise cause this sort of bone cell demise. When the bone tissue passes on, the bone debilitates and falls. Torment that steadily deteriorates may show osteonecrosis.


Gout

The joints are bizarrely impacted in individuals who foster gout, a typical issue in which overabundance uric corrosive gems gather in the joints, causing strange expanding, torment, and redness. The enormous toe is commonly perceptibly enlarged, yet side effects may likewise happen in different joints, including the lower leg, foot, or knee. Gout might happen because of your eating regimen, or on the other hand on the off chance that your kidneys are not as expected handling uric corrosive.


Osteoarthritis

 An ongoing degenerative joint infection, osteoarthritis is the most well-known sort of joint pain, with multiple million Americans analyzed every year. Osteoarthritis happens when the ligament that goes about as a pad between bones separates and the bones rub together, causing torment, irritation, and solidness.


Rheumatoid Arthritis

 Rheumatoid joint pain is a constant, immunodeficiency jumble in which the safe framework erroneously goes after the body's tissues, like the joints in the hands and feet. Dissimilar to the mileage harm that happens with osteoarthritis, RA influences the covering of your joints, causing an excruciating enlarging that can ultimately bring about bone disintegration and joint deformation.


Bone Tumors

Bone cancers happen when the uncontrolled development of cells happens inside bone. These growths can be harmless or dangerous, albeit harmless (noncancerous) bone growths that don't encroach on other bone tissue and don't spread are more normal.


Scoliosis

 This condition, wherein the bones of the spine bend strangely to the left or right, generally strikes only preceding adolescence. There are roughly 3 million scoliosis analysis made every year in the US, albeit most cases are gentle. Now and again, the spinal distortions deteriorate with time. Its objective is obscure, albeit an innate part is thought.

Low Bone Densit

 Also called osteopenia, it is analyzed when an individual's bone thickness is lower than it ought to be. Low bone thickness can prompt osteoporosis, which causes breaks, torment, and a stooped appearance. It means quite a bit to roll out the improvements important to work on bone thickness in the event that you are determined to have osteopenia.


To more deeply study how we can assist with treating fragile bones and bone thickness issues to assist you with staying away from breaks, call Total Orthopedic Care at (954) 735-3535. To plan an arrangement, call or utilize our safe internet based arrangement demand structure.

Wednesday, May 18, 2022

Tongue disease




What is Tongue?

The tongue is made by muscles which lie opposite the floor of mouth which then go to the pharynx. We can eat and also speak with the help of a thing called as Tongue. Usually tongue is used to eat  different things. This is also used to speak something. There is main involvement of tongue because it posses a saliva which is used during the process of grinding in the mouth of every thing. This saliva posses the mucous and this mucous is used for the purpose of grinding of the different foods in the mouth. Our tongue is attached to the jaw of our mouth.


Importance of saliva 

This saliva is used for the grinding of the food in the mouth.In the absence of this saliva the food is not grinned  accurately and then this food will go to the stomach and then results in the form of diarrhea and some times this cause also constipation and other disease such as heart attack, high blood pressure, vomiting and other such disease.


Importance of Tongue

The tongue is not only present in the  human but it is also present in many other animals etc. This is used to chew and swallow the food. Our tongue move against the movement of our plate. 


Structure of Tongue

Our tongue is made up of the muscles which lie opposite the floor of mouth. Our tongue posses different coverings and its outer covering is made up of the mucous. Its upper part posses tiny papillae.


Tiny papillae 

The uper part of the tongue is made up of the tiny papillae. This is small dots which is used to provide the tongue with its texture. And these papillae posses the small taste buds which provide the taste to the eating food during the period of chew and eating.


Composition of papillae buds

According to the survey of doctors and physiologists there are 2.000-8,000 buds in the human tongue. 


Types of the  papillae buds 

There are different types of the papillae which are shown below in this article. Taste bud posses different types of the cells which become activate in the presence of different types of the flavors of the foods. These types of buds are different from each other on the base of the their shape, taste buds and their function. 


Occurrence of the papillae buds

These buds as are different from each other because of their function so they occur in the different arr ease. 

Signs of tongue problem

There are many signs of tongue problems such as mentioned below

Tongue pain

Inability to eat something

Difficulty in speaking 

Bed breathing 

And alternation in color of tongue.


Causes  of tongue problems

There are many factors on which these disease depends some of these are explained below such as.


Infection 

Sometimes you can feel tongue pain due to the infections such as bacteria, fungi, and other germs. Ans in this case antibiotic is given to the patient. 

Nutritional diseases

If you does not used those vitamins which are necessary to you and your body then their is the chance of the tongue pain which you can face. In this case you should to improve your diet and taking these necessary vitamins results in the form of good and healthy tongue.  


Hormonal alternations

Hormonal alternations can results during the period of pregnancy and can cause the disease of the tongue. These are more dangerous conditions and these depends upon the patients. So in these conditions patients should to protect

yourselves. 


Trauma

Trauma can cause the pain of the tongue. trauma is the injury which can occur suddenly by yourself or by other some one so in all condition you can face the tongue pain. In all these conditions you should to protect yourself from the infection of different germs.  


Names of tongue diseases

1-Oral cancer

2-Black hairy tongue

3-Oral thrush

4-Burning mouth syndrome

5-Glottis










Sunday, May 15, 2022

Madduki Hepatitis symptoms and causes



What is Hepatitis
Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver in which liver does not work correctly and instead of creating blood it starts creating water.


Actually hepatitis result when liver is totally destroy and start making water instead of blood. In early days patient remain normal and does not feel any symptoms but after a few days patient start showing some symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, fewer, fatigue, pain and other such symptoms are so common in the hepatitis patient. of over consumption of alcohol , various health problems can all cause this condition. Although  viral infections are the most usual reason of hepatitis.
Viral Hepatitis
From a large time  hepatitis results from hepatitis viruses A, B, C, D, and E. Hepatitis A, B, C, and D are disease to the different countries such as United States with hepatitis A, B, and C viruses causing 35% of severe viral hepatitis in the United States.

There are so many types of hepatitis but in this article we will discus only three types of hepatitis such as hepatitis A hepatitis B and hepatitis C.

Hepatitis A 
Hepatitis A is a type of hepatitis occur due to a virus called as virus A. It is commonly occur in the most elevated fixation in the stool of contaminated people with the best popular burden shedding happening during the finish of the hatching time frame.

 Causes of hepatitis A
Commonly hepatitis A occur due to a virus known as virus A. It is all the more normally experienced in agricultural nations where because of neediness and absence of disinfection, there is a higher opportunity of waste oral spread.

Global travel
 Global travel is the main gamble factor recognized from the cases detailed in the United States. Individuals who interact with tainted people are additionally in danger, and the auxiliary disease rate for family contacts is around 20%, which may likewise assume a more noticeable part in the upkeep of hepatitis A virus.

Hepatitis B
 Hepatitis B virus is a DNA virus and is a part of the virus family. The construction of the viral center is nucleoside, hepatitis B center antigen which encompasses hepatitis B infection DNA, and DNA polymerase.

Causes of hepatitis B
There are many types of its causes but some of these are mentioned their.
1-Some one that does not used sterile instruments can cause the patient of hepatitis B.
2-If you are bitten by someone with the infection.
3-If you born to a pregnant woman associated with this infection.
4- Using dirty needles for drug use or other such as for taking injection.

Protection from hepatitis B

1-Embracing, clasping hands or shaking hands 
2-Eating food that somebody with the contamination has arranged.
3-Kissing on the cheek or lips.
4-Hacking or sniffling.
5-Breastfeeding.


Hepatitis C
Hepatitis  C is caused by a virus known as virus C. This is a form of hepatitis and it is less severe than the other types such as virus A and virus B.  


Causes of Hepatitis C

There are many causes of this hepatitis but most common in this type are shown below
1-Virus C
2- Uses of sharing things with one and other.
3-Uses of sheared towel
4-We should to avoid the all those things which are already used by the patient of hepatitis.
5-We also can protect yourself from the virus C which is the main cause of hepatitis type C.

Name of virus causing hepatitis
The main reason of hepatitis is virus infection in almost cases. There are different types of hepatitis causing viruses but more common are cytomegalo virus , Epstein-Barr virus, yellow-fever virus; herpes simplex viruses, chickenpox measles and mumps.

Protection of viruses
You can protect yourself from the invasion of hepatitis B with the help of vaccination. This is best method of protection against the viruses safety.